Find all functions f:R→R such that f(x2015+(f(y))2015)=(f(x))2015+y2015 holds for all reals x,y
2015 Korea - Final Round
Day 1, March 21st
In a triangle △ABC with incenter I, the incircle meets lines BC,CA,AB at D,E,F respectively. Define the circumcenter of △IAB and △IAC O1 and O2 respectively. Let the two intersections of the circumcircle of △ABC and line EF be P,Q. Prove that the circumcenter of △DPQ lies on the line O1O2.
There are at least 3 subway stations in a city. In this city, there exists a route that passes through more than L subway stations, without revisiting. Subways run both ways, which means that if you can go from subway station A to B, you can also go from B to A. Prove that at least one of the two holds. (i). There exists three subway stations A, B, C such that there does not exist a route from A to B which doesn't pass through C. (ii). There is a cycle passing through at least ⌊√2L⌋ stations, without revisiting a same station more than once.
Day 2, March 22nd
△ABC is an acute triangle and its orthocenter is H. The circumcircle of △ABH intersects line BC at D. Lines DH and AC meets at P, and the circumcenter of △ADP is Q. Prove that the circumcenter of △ABH lies on the circumcircle of △BDQ.
For a fixed positive integer k, there are two sequences An and Bn. They are defined inductively, by the following recurrences. A1=k, A2=k, An+2=AnAn+1 B1=1, B2=k, Bn+2=B3n+1+1Bn Prove that for all positive integers n, A2nBn+3 is an integer.
There are 2015 distinct circles in a plane, with radius 1. Prove that you can select 27 circles, which form a set C, which satisfy the following. For two arbitrary circles in C, they intersect with each other or For two arbitrary circles in C, they don't intersect with each other.