Problem

Source: Romanian IMO Team Selection Test TST 2003, problem 9

Tags: geometry, rectangle, combinatorics proposed, combinatorics



Let $n\geq 3$ be a positive integer. Inside a $n\times n$ array there are placed $n^2$ positive numbers with sum $n^3$. Prove that we can find a square $2\times 2$ of 4 elements of the array, having the sides parallel with the sides of the array, and for which the sum of the elements in the square is greater than $3n$. Radu Gologan