Problem

Source: XV Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad (2006), Level 3

Tags: number theory, greatest common divisor, number theory unsolved



An infinite sequence $x_1,x_2,\ldots$ of positive integers satisfies \[ x_{n+2}=\gcd(x_{n+1},x_n)+2006 \] for each positive integer $n$. Does there exist such a sequence which contains exactly $10^{2006}$ distinct numbers?