Given a point $O$ and lengths $x, y, z$, prove that there exists an equilateral triangle $ABC$ for which $OA = x, OB = y, OC = z$, if and only if $x+y \geq z, y+z \geq x, z+x \geq y$ (the points $O,A,B,C$ are coplanar).
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Tags: geometry, Triangle, triangle inequality, IMO Shortlist
Given a point $O$ and lengths $x, y, z$, prove that there exists an equilateral triangle $ABC$ for which $OA = x, OB = y, OC = z$, if and only if $x+y \geq z, y+z \geq x, z+x \geq y$ (the points $O,A,B,C$ are coplanar).