Problem

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Tags: algebra, equation, roots, polynomial, IMO Shortlist



Determine whether there exist distinct real numbers $a, b, c, t$ for which: (i) the equation $ax^2 + btx + c = 0$ has two distinct real roots $x_1, x_2,$ (ii) the equation $bx^2 + ctx + a = 0$ has two distinct real roots $x_2, x_3,$ (iii) the equation $cx^2 + atx + b = 0$ has two distinct real roots $x_3, x_1.$