Problem

Source: 2023 Turkey TST D3 P8

Tags: algebra



Initially the equation 1x11x21x4...1x22023=0 is written on the board. In each turn Aslı and Zehra deletes one of the stars in the equation and writes + or instead. The first move is performed by Aslı and continues in order. What is the maximum number of real solutions Aslı can guarantee after all the stars have been replaced by signs?