Problem

Source:

Tags: Sequence, algebra



An infinite sequence is given by $x_1=2, x_2=7, x_{n+1} = 4x_n - x_{n-1}$ for all $n \geq 2$. Does there exist a perfect square in this sequence?

HIDE: Remark During the test the initial value of $x_1$ was given as $1$, thus the problem was not graded