In the accompanying figure, semicircles with centersA and B have radii 4 and 2, respectively. Furthermore, they are internally tangent to the circle of diameter PQ. Also the semicircles with centers A and B are externally tangent to each other. The circle with center C is internally tangent to the semicircle with diameter PQ and externally tangent to the others two semicircles. Determine the value of the radius of the circle with center C.
Problem
Source: OLCOMA Costa Rica National Olympiad, Final Round, 2018 Shortlist G5
Tags: geometry, semicircle, tangent circles