Given the acute triangle $ABC$. A diameter of the circumscribed circle of the triangle intersects the sides $AC$ and $BC$, dividing the side $BC$ in half. Show that the same diameter divides the side $AC$ in a ratio of $1: 3$, calculated from $A$, if and only if $\tan B = 2 \tan C$.
Problem
Source: 2015 (-16) Swedish Mathematical Competition p1
Tags: geometry, circumcircle, diameter, trigonometry