Problem

Source: JBMO Shortlist 2013 NT4

Tags: rectangle, lattice points, axes, number theory



A rectangle in xy Cartesian System is called latticed if all it's vertices have integer coordinates. a) Find a latticed rectangle of area $2013$, whose sides are not parallel to the axes. b) Show that if a latticed rectangle has area $2011$, then their sides are parallel to the axes.