Problem

Source: Rioplatense Olympiad 2016 level 3 P2

Tags: number theory, algebra, system of equations



Determine all positive integers $n$ for which there are positive real numbers $x,y$ and $z$ such that $\sqrt x +\sqrt y +\sqrt z=1$ and $\sqrt{x+n} +\sqrt{y+n} +\sqrt{z+n}$ is an integer.