The altitudes of a triangle are $12$, $15$, and $20$. What is the area of this triangle?
Problem
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Tags: geometry
18.11.2006 08:25
18.11.2006 17:54
18.11.2006 18:06
so what if a triangle has altitudes of 10, 15, and 25?
18.11.2006 18:13
Then use the general approach given by Altheman.
18.11.2006 18:38
oh okay. good idea. so the sides would be 2A/10, 2A/15, 2A/25 then use heron's formula.
18.11.2006 18:57
Yup. The general formula is
18.11.2006 19:18
haha that formula's pretty long. heron's is probably easier to do
18.11.2006 19:29
That is the simplified result of Heron.
18.11.2006 19:38
oh.. oops And the H stands for.. oh yeah
04.12.2010 21:57
See here also: http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Forum/viewtopic.php?f=132&t=112464
04.08.2019 07:04
Much simpler: Let sides be $a$, $b$, $c$. Equating areas we get $a = 5b/4$, $c=3b/4$. Now apply cosine rule to $\angle A$. By substituting $a$ and $c$ as above, we get $Cos\angle A = 0$. This means triangle is right angled at $A$! This implies $c = 15$ and $b = 20$. Thus area = $1/2*15*20$ = $150$.
04.08.2019 07:25
I think this is middle school math
04.08.2019 07:36
The problem itself is probably msm level but the later variations definitely aren’t.
03.04.2020 15:29
This problem was also on Baltic Way 2006. Here is simple solution. We know that a $ah_a=bh_b=ch_c$ and now get $b=\frac{ah_a}{h_b}=\frac{12a}{15}=\frac{4a}{5}$ and $c=\frac{ah_a}{h_c}=\frac{12a}{20}=\frac{3a}{5}$. We will now use Heron formula to find the area. $P=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}$, where $s=\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{6a}{5}$ Finally, $P=\sqrt{\frac{36a^4}{625}}=\frac{6a^2}{25}$, and area is also $P=\frac{ah_a}{2}=6a$ Now, $\frac{6a^2}{25}=6a$ or $a=25 \implies b=20, c=15$, so $P=150$