Initially, the numbers $1,3,4$ are written on a board. We do the following process repeatedly. Consider all of the numbers that can be obtained as the sum of $3$ distinct numbers written on the board and that aren't already written, and we write those numbers on the board. We repeat this process, until at a certain step, all of the numbers in that step are greater than $2024$. Determine all of the integers $1\leq k\leq 2024$ that were not written on the board.

Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle and $H$ its orthocenter. We draw the circumference $\mathcal{C}_1$ that passes through $H$ and its tangent to $BC$ at $B$ and the circumference $\mathcal{C}_2$ that passes through $H$ and its tangent to $BC$ at $C$. If $\mathcal{C}_1$ cuts line $AB$ again at $X$ and $\mathcal{C}_2$ cuts line $AC$ again at $Y$. Prove that $X,Y$ and $H$ are collinear.

In each box of a $9\times 9$ grid we write a positive integer such that, between any $2$ boxes on the same row or column that have the same number $n$ written, there's at least $n$ boxes between them. What is the minimum sum possible for the numbers on the grid?

Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle and $\omega$ its circumcircle. The tangent to $\omega$ through $B$ cuts the parallel to $BC$ through $A$ at $P$. The line $CP$ cuts the circumcircle of $\triangle ABP$ again in $Q$ and line $AQ$ cuts $\omega$ at $R$. Prove that $BQCR$ is parallelogram if and only if $AC=BC$.

Consider a sequence of positive integers $a_1,a_2,a_3,...$ such that $a_1>1$ and $$a_{n+1}=\frac{a_n}{p}+p,$$where $p$ is the greatest prime factor of $a_n$. Prove that for any choice of $a_1$, the sequence $a_1,a_2,a_3,...$ has an infinite terms that are equal between them.

We say that a triangle of sides $a,b,c$ is virtual if such measures satisfy $$\begin{cases} a^{2024}+b^{2024}> c^{2024},\\ b^{2024}+c^{2024}> a^{2024},\\ c^{2024}+a^{2024}> b^{2024} \end{cases}$$Find the number of ordered triples $(a,b,c)$ such that $a,b,c$ are integers between $1$ and $2024$ (inclusive) and $a,b,c$ are the sides of a virtual triangle.