Prove that for any positive integer $k$ there exist infinitely many positive integers $m$ such that $3^k\mid m^3+10$.

Let $a,b,c$ be the real numbers with $a\ge\frac85b>0$ and $a\ge c>0$. Prove the inequality $$\frac45\left(\frac1a+\frac1b\right)+\frac2c\ge\frac{27}2\cdot\frac1{a+b+c}.$$

Three squares $ABB_1B_2,BCC_1C_2,CAA_1A_2$ are constructed in the exterior of a triangle $ABC$. In the exterior of these squares, another three squares $A_1B_2B_3B_4,B_1C_2C_3C_4,C_1A_2A_3A_4$ are constructed. Prove that the area of a triangle with sides $C_3A_4,A_3B_4,B_3C_4$ is $16$ times the area of $\triangle ABC$.

Is it possible to place a triangle with area $1999$ and perimeter $19992$ in the interior of a triangle with area $2000$ and perimeter $20002$?

Given $a;b;c$ satisfying $a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2}=2$ . Prove that$$\left | a^{3}+b^{3}+c^{3}-abc \right |\leqslant 2\sqrt{2}$$

Two circles in the plane intersect at $C$ and $D$. A chord $AB$ of the first circle and a chord $EF$ of the second circle pass through a point on the common chord $CD$. Show that the points $A,B,E,F$ lie on a circle.

The plane is divided into unit cells, and each of the cells is painted in one of two given colors. Find the minimum possible number of cells in a figure consisting of entire cells which contains each of the $16$ possible colored $2\times2$ squares.

Find all functions $f:\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$ such that (i) $f(0)=1$; (ii) $f(x+f(y))=f(x+y)+1$ for all real $x,y$; (iii) there is a rational non-integer $x_0$ such that $f(x_0)$ is an integer.

I couldn't solve this problem and the only solution I was able to find was very unnatural (it was an official solution, I think) and I couldn't be satisfied with it, so I ask you if you can find some different solutions. The problem is really great one! If $M$ is the centroid of a triangle $ABC$, prove that the following inequality holds: \[\sin\angle CAM+\sin\angle CBM\leq\frac{2}{\sqrt3}.\] The equality occurs in a very strange case, I don't remember it.

Investigate if there exist infinitely many natural numbers $n$ such that $n$ divides $2^n+3^n$.

Let $D$ be a point in the angle $ABC$. A circle $\gamma$ passing through $B$ and $D$ intersects the lines $AB$ and $BC$ at $M$ and $N$ respectively. Find the locus of the midpoint of $MN$ when circle $\gamma$ varies.

Show that there exists a positive integer $n$ such that the decimal representations of $3^n$ and $7^n$ both start with the digits $10$.

Prove that for any $n$ there exists a positive integer $k$ such that all the numbers $k\cdot2^s+1~(s=1,\ldots,n)$ are composite.

The rays $l_1,l_2,\ldots,l_{n-1}$ divide a given angle $ABC$ into $n$ equal parts. A line $l$ intersects $AB$ at $A_1$, $BC$ at $A_{n+1}$, and $l_i$ at $A_{i+1}$ for $i=1,\ldots,n-1$. Show that the quantity $$\left(\frac1{BA_1}+\frac1{BA_{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac1{BA_1}+\frac1{BA_2}+\ldots+\frac1{BA_{n+1}}\right)^{-1}$$is independent of the line $l$, and compute its value if $\angle ABC=\phi$.

Does there exist a sequence $(a_n)_{n\in\mathbb N}$ of distinct positive integers such that: (i) $a_n<1999n$ for all $n$; (ii) none of the $a_n$ contains three decimal digits $1$?

Maybe well known: $p$ a prime number, $n$ an integer. Prove that $n$ divides $\phi(p^n-1)$ where $\phi(x)$ is the Euler function.

Let $A_1,\ldots,A_m$ be three-element subsets of an $n$-element set $X$ such that $|A_i\cup A_j|\le1$ whenever $i\ne j$. Prove that there exists a subset $A$ of $X$ with $|A|\ge2\sqrt n$ such that it does not contain any of the $A_i$.

A point $M$ lies on the side $AC$ of a triangle $ABC$. The circle $\gamma$ with the diameter $BM$ intersects the lines $AB$ and $BC$ at $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Find the locus of the intersection point of the tangents to $\gamma$ at $P$ and $Q$ when point $M$ varies.

In a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, ${\angle}ABD=65^\circ$,${\angle}CBD=35^\circ$, ${\angle}ADC=130^\circ$ and $BC=AB$.Find the angles of $ABCD$.

Can a square be divided into $10$ pairwise non-congruent triangles with the same area?

At each vertex of a $4\times5$ rectangle there is a house. Find the path of the minimum length connecting all these houses.

A forest grows up $p$ percent during a summer, but gets reduced by $x$ units between two summers. At the beginning of this summer, the size of the forest has been $a$ units. How large should $x$ be if we want the forest to increase $q$ times in $n$ years?

Find the number of polynomials $P(x)$ of degree $6$ whose coefficients are in the set $\{1,2,\ldots,1999\}$ and which are divisible by $x^3+x^2+x+1$.

Find the minimum possible length of the sum of $1999$ unit vectors in the coordinate plane whose both coordinates are nonnegative.

Suppose that a function $f:\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$ is such that for any real $h$ there exist at most $19990509$ different values of $x$ for which $f(x)\ne f(x+h)$. Prove that there is a set of at most $9995256$ real numbers such that $f$ is constant outside of this set.

Any two vertices $A,B$ of a regular $n$-gon are connected by an oriented segment (i.e. either $A\to B$ or $B\to A$). Find the maximum possible number of quadruples $(A,B,C,D)$ of vertices such that $A\to B\to C\to D\to A$.

Let $(a_n)^\infty_{n=1}$ be a non-decreasing sequence of natural numbers with $a_{20}=100$. A sequence $(b_n)$ is defined by $b_m=\min\{n|an\ge m\}$. Find the maximum value of $a_1+a_2+\ldots+a_{20}+b_1+b_2+\ldots+b_{100}$ over all such sequences $(a_n)$.

The edge lengths of a tetrahedron are $ a, b, c, d, e, f,$ the areas of its faces are $ S_1, S_2, S_3, S_4,$ and its volume is $V.$ Prove that $$ 2 \sqrt{S_1 S_2 S_3 S_4} > 3V \sqrt[6]{abcdef}.$$

Let $f$ be a map of the plane into itself with the property that if $d(A,B)=1$, then $d(f(A),f(B))=1$, where $d(X,Y)$ denotes the distance between points $X$ and $Y$. Prove that for any positive integer $n$, $d(A,B)=n$ implies $d(f(A),f(B))=n$.